Strain Data

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Strain number		NIES-27
Phylum		Cyanophyta
Class		Cyanophyceae
Scientific name		Spirulina subsalsa Oersted ex Gomont
Synonym
Former name
Common name		Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria
Locality (Date of collection)
Latitude / Longitude
Habitat (Isolation source)
History		< IAM (1983);
Isolator (Date of isolation)
Identified by
State of strain		Cryopreservation; Unialgal; Clonal; Axenic[2014 Jan.]
Culture condition (Preculture condition)		Medium: MA Temperature: 24 C Light intensity: 14-17 µmol photons/m²/sec, L/D cycle: 10L:14D Duration: 42 D
Gene information		16S rRNA ( AB003166 )
Cell size (min - max)		- 12 μm
Organization		Filamentous
Characteristics
Other strain no.		Other collection strain no. : IAM M-183 (=M-223)
Remarks		Cryopreserved; Axenic
Movie		https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jqmO7KIUweE&index=14&list=PLFTJlLsZcVbiJY3ygYAPKeVOfDdOh9UEW&t=0s

Reference
Okamoto, Y., Haraguchi, Y., Sawamura, N., Asahi, T., Shimizu, T. 2020 Mammalian cell cultivation using nutrients extracted from microalgae. Biotechnol. Prog., 36, e2941 (article ID). Keywords: acidic hydrolysis; amino acids; glucose; mammalian cell culture; microalgae; nutrients Strain(s): 27, 39, 49, 2170 PubMed: 31756286 DOI: 10.1002/btpr.2941 Asukabe, H., Akahori, S., Ueno, E., Nakayama, T., Yamashita, R., Arii, S., Harada, K., Imanishi, S. Y. 2020 Cyanobacterial classification with the toxicity using MALDI Biotyper. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 31, 1572-1578. Keywords: cyanobacteria; MALDI Biotyper; microcystins; profiling Strain(s): 27, 39, 42, 73, 81, 87, 89, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 107, 111, 112, 207, 208, 230, 266, 298, 416, 433, 478, 510, 512, 515, 592, 593, 604, 611, 808, 809, 835, 843, 846, 847, 905, 928, 931, 932, 945, 981, 989, 1025, 1043, 1058, 1061, 1064, 1068, 1069, 1071, 1076, 1085, 1099, 1101, 1105, 1113, 1115, 1126, 1133, 1134, 1135, 1144, 1157, 1215, 1642, 1643, 1652, 1668, 1672, 1673, 1677, 1678, 1698, 2087, 2131, 2412, 2665, 3708, 3733, 3734, 3736, 3755, 3756, 3757 PubMed: 32501712 DOI: 10.1021/jasms.0c00148 Mori, F., Erata, M., Watanabe, M. M. 2002 Cryopreservation of cyanobacteria and green algae in the NIES-Collection. Microbiol. Cult. Coll., 18, 45-55. Keywords: cryopreservation; cyanobacteria; green algae; FDA staining method; NIES-Collection Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 87, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 119, 120, 122, 123, 125, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 137, 138, 139, 144, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 191, 192, 193, 194, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 224, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 248, 257, 259, 261, 263, 266, 267, 268, 287, 288, 289, 290, 294, 295, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301, 302, 303, 305, 306, 308, 309, 310, 312, 313, 329, 334, 337, 338, 339, 340, 341, 342, 349, 351, 359, 360, 361, 362, 375, 378, 379, 380, 382, 384, 385, 390, 394, 396, 397, 398, 415, 416, 418, 419, 421, 422, 423, 424, 425, 426, 427, 428, 429, 430, 431, 432, 433, 434, 436, 437, 438, 439, 440, 446, 447, 448, 449, 450, 451, 452, 453, 454, 455, 456, 457, 458, 459, 460, 464, 468, 469, 474, 478, 479, 480, 481, 503, 504, 505, 506, 507, 509, 510, 512, 514, 515, 522, 523, 524, 527, 528, 529, 530, 531, 532, 536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544, 545, 546, 564, 565, 566, 567, 568, 569, 570, 571, 572, 573, 574, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 580, 581, 582, 583, 584, 585, 592, 593, 594, 595, 596, 597, 598, 604, 610, 628, 630, 631, 632, 633, 634, 635, 636, 637, 638, 639, 640, 641, 642, 643, 644, 645, 646, 647, 648, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653, 654, 655, 656, 657, 658, 659, 660, 661, 662, 663, 664, 665, 666, 667, 672, 685, 686, 687, 688, 689, 690, 691, 692, 693, 694, 717, 718, 719, 720, 721, 722, 723, 724, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729 Ishida, T., Watanabe, M. M., Sugiyama, J., Yokota, A. 2001 Evidence for polyphyletic origin of the members of the orders of Oscillatoriales and Pleurocapsales as determined by 16S rDNA analysis. FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 201, 79-82. Keywords: cyanobacterium; Pleurocapsales; 16S rDNA; phylogeny Strain(s): 27, 208, 510, 2116, 2118, 2119, 2128 PubMed: 11445171 DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10736.x Honda, D., Yokota, A., Sugiyama, J. 1999 Detection of seven major evolutionary lineages in cyanobacteria based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis with new sequences of five marine Synechococcus strains. J. Mol. Evol., 48, 723-739. Keywords: cyanobacteria; Synechococcus; phylogeny; ribosomal RNA; maximum-likelihood method; neighbor-joining method; rate homo- and heterogeneous models Strain(s): 27, 208, 510, 2116, 2118, 2119 PubMed: 10229577 DOI: 10.1007/PL00006517 Li, R., Yokota, A., Sugiyama, J., Watanabe, M., Hiroki, M., Watanabe, M. M. 1998 Chemotaxonomy of planktonic cyanobacteria based on non-polar and 3-hydroxy fatty acid composition. Phycol. Res., 46, 21-28. Keywords: 3-hydroxy fatty acids; chemotaxonomy; fatty acid; non-polar fatty acids; planktonic cyanobacteria Strain(s): 27, 40, 44, 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, 87, 89, 98, 102, 104, 111, 112, 204, 205, 207, 298, 604, 810, 821, 825, 826 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1835.1998.tb00093.x Ishida, T., Yokota, A., Sugiyama, J. 1997 Phylogenetic relationships of filamentous cyanobacterial taxa inferred from 16S rRNA sequence divergence. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 43, 237-241. Keywords: filamentous cyanobacteria; molecular phylogeny; Oscillatoriales; 16S rRNA Strain(s): 27, 208, 510, 2116, 2118, 2119, 2128 PubMed: 12501325 DOI: 10.2323/jgam.43.237 Hirata, K., Phunchindawan, M., Tukamoto, J., Goda, S., Miyamoto, K. 1996 Cryopreservation of microalgae using encapsulation-dehydration. CryoLetters, 17, 321-328. Keywords: Dunaliella tertiolecta; microalgae; cryopreservation; encapsulation-dehydration Strain(s): 8, 19, 22, 24, 27, 32, 44, 242, 375, 396, 422, 437 Watanabe, Y., Ohmura, N., Saiki, H. 1992 Microbial CO₂ fixation. 2. Isolation and determination of cultural characteristics of Chlorella strains which function under CO₂ enriched atmosphere. CRIEPI Kenkyû-Hôkoku, U92014, 1-21 (in Japanese with English summary). Keywords: climate change; CO2; CO2 fixation; microalgae; Chlorella Strain(s): 27, 45, 92, 94, 122, 158, 204, 226, 227 Ishikawa, I. S. 1990 Characteristic structures of Spirulina trichome involved in gliding movement. Plant Morphol., 2, 7-14. Keywords: gliding movement; Spirulina; thylakoid; trichome; motive force Strain(s): 27 DOI: 10.5685/plmorphol.2.7 Ichimura, T. & Itoh, T. 1977 17. Preservation methods of microalgae (I) [17. Bisaisôrui no hozonhô (I)]. In Preservation methods of microorganisms [Biseibutsu Hozonhô], Ed. by Nei, T., University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, pp. 355-373 (in Japanese). Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 122, 123, 127, 131, 144, 152, 173, 175, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 198, 200, 203, 206, 217, 226, 227, 241, 266, 267, 268, 295, 309, 310, 334, 338, 379, 436, 448, 450, 455, 527

Reference

Okamoto, Y., Haraguchi, Y., Sawamura, N., Asahi, T., Shimizu, T. 2020 Mammalian cell cultivation using nutrients extracted from microalgae. Biotechnol. Prog., 36, e2941 (article ID).
Keywords: acidic hydrolysis; amino acids; glucose; mammalian cell culture; microalgae; nutrients
Strain(s): 27, 39, 49, 2170
PubMed: 31756286
DOI: 10.1002/btpr.2941

Asukabe, H., Akahori, S., Ueno, E., Nakayama, T., Yamashita, R., Arii, S., Harada, K., Imanishi, S. Y. 2020 Cyanobacterial classification with the toxicity using MALDI Biotyper. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 31, 1572-1578.
Keywords: cyanobacteria; MALDI Biotyper; microcystins; profiling
Strain(s): 27, 39, 42, 73, 81, 87, 89, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 107, 111, 112, 207, 208, 230, 266, 298, 416, 433, 478, 510, 512, 515, 592, 593, 604, 611, 808, 809, 835, 843, 846, 847, 905, 928, 931, 932, 945, 981, 989, 1025, 1043, 1058, 1061, 1064, 1068, 1069, 1071, 1076, 1085, 1099, 1101, 1105, 1113, 1115, 1126, 1133, 1134, 1135, 1144, 1157, 1215, 1642, 1643, 1652, 1668, 1672, 1673, 1677, 1678, 1698, 2087, 2131, 2412, 2665, 3708, 3733, 3734, 3736, 3755, 3756, 3757
PubMed: 32501712
DOI: 10.1021/jasms.0c00148

Mori, F., Erata, M., Watanabe, M. M. 2002 Cryopreservation of cyanobacteria and green algae in the NIES-Collection. Microbiol. Cult. Coll., 18, 45-55.
Keywords: cryopreservation; cyanobacteria; green algae; FDA staining method; NIES-Collection
Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 87, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 119, 120, 122, 123, 125, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 137, 138, 139, 144, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 191, 192, 193, 194, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 224, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 248, 257, 259, 261, 263, 266, 267, 268, 287, 288, 289, 290, 294, 295, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301, 302, 303, 305, 306, 308, 309, 310, 312, 313, 329, 334, 337, 338, 339, 340, 341, 342, 349, 351, 359, 360, 361, 362, 375, 378, 379, 380, 382, 384, 385, 390, 394, 396, 397, 398, 415, 416, 418, 419, 421, 422, 423, 424, 425, 426, 427, 428, 429, 430, 431, 432, 433, 434, 436, 437, 438, 439, 440, 446, 447, 448, 449, 450, 451, 452, 453, 454, 455, 456, 457, 458, 459, 460, 464, 468, 469, 474, 478, 479, 480, 481, 503, 504, 505, 506, 507, 509, 510, 512, 514, 515, 522, 523, 524, 527, 528, 529, 530, 531, 532, 536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544, 545, 546, 564, 565, 566, 567, 568, 569, 570, 571, 572, 573, 574, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 580, 581, 582, 583, 584, 585, 592, 593, 594, 595, 596, 597, 598, 604, 610, 628, 630, 631, 632, 633, 634, 635, 636, 637, 638, 639, 640, 641, 642, 643, 644, 645, 646, 647, 648, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653, 654, 655, 656, 657, 658, 659, 660, 661, 662, 663, 664, 665, 666, 667, 672, 685, 686, 687, 688, 689, 690, 691, 692, 693, 694, 717, 718, 719, 720, 721, 722, 723, 724, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729

Ishida, T., Watanabe, M. M., Sugiyama, J., Yokota, A. 2001 Evidence for polyphyletic origin of the members of the orders of Oscillatoriales and Pleurocapsales as determined by 16S rDNA analysis. FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 201, 79-82.
Keywords: cyanobacterium; Pleurocapsales; 16S rDNA; phylogeny
Strain(s): 27, 208, 510, 2116, 2118, 2119, 2128
PubMed: 11445171
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10736.x

Honda, D., Yokota, A., Sugiyama, J. 1999 Detection of seven major evolutionary lineages in cyanobacteria based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis with new sequences of five marine Synechococcus strains. J. Mol. Evol., 48, 723-739.
Keywords: cyanobacteria; Synechococcus; phylogeny; ribosomal RNA; maximum-likelihood method; neighbor-joining method; rate homo- and heterogeneous models
Strain(s): 27, 208, 510, 2116, 2118, 2119
PubMed: 10229577
DOI: 10.1007/PL00006517

Li, R., Yokota, A., Sugiyama, J., Watanabe, M., Hiroki, M., Watanabe, M. M. 1998 Chemotaxonomy of planktonic cyanobacteria based on non-polar and 3-hydroxy fatty acid composition. Phycol. Res., 46, 21-28.
Keywords: 3-hydroxy fatty acids; chemotaxonomy; fatty acid; non-polar fatty acids; planktonic cyanobacteria
Strain(s): 27, 40, 44, 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, 87, 89, 98, 102, 104, 111, 112, 204, 205, 207, 298, 604, 810, 821, 825, 826
DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1835.1998.tb00093.x

Ishida, T., Yokota, A., Sugiyama, J. 1997 Phylogenetic relationships of filamentous cyanobacterial taxa inferred from 16S rRNA sequence divergence. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 43, 237-241.
Keywords: filamentous cyanobacteria; molecular phylogeny; Oscillatoriales; 16S rRNA
Strain(s): 27, 208, 510, 2116, 2118, 2119, 2128
PubMed: 12501325
DOI: 10.2323/jgam.43.237

Hirata, K., Phunchindawan, M., Tukamoto, J., Goda, S., Miyamoto, K. 1996 Cryopreservation of microalgae using encapsulation-dehydration. CryoLetters, 17, 321-328.
Keywords: Dunaliella tertiolecta; microalgae; cryopreservation; encapsulation-dehydration
Strain(s): 8, 19, 22, 24, 27, 32, 44, 242, 375, 396, 422, 437

Watanabe, Y., Ohmura, N., Saiki, H. 1992 Microbial CO₂ fixation. 2. Isolation and determination of cultural characteristics of Chlorella strains which function under CO₂ enriched atmosphere. CRIEPI Kenkyû-Hôkoku, U92014, 1-21 (in Japanese with English summary).
Keywords: climate change; CO2; CO2 fixation; microalgae; Chlorella
Strain(s): 27, 45, 92, 94, 122, 158, 204, 226, 227

Ishikawa, I. S. 1990 Characteristic structures of Spirulina trichome involved in gliding movement. Plant Morphol., 2, 7-14.
Keywords: gliding movement; Spirulina; thylakoid; trichome; motive force
Strain(s): 27
DOI: 10.5685/plmorphol.2.7

Ichimura, T. & Itoh, T. 1977 17. Preservation methods of microalgae (I) [17. Bisaisôrui no hozonhô (I)]. In Preservation methods of microorganisms [Biseibutsu Hozonhô], Ed. by Nei, T., University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, pp. 355-373 (in Japanese).
Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 122, 123, 127, 131, 144, 152, 173, 175, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 198, 200, 203, 206, 217, 226, 227, 241, 266, 267, 268, 295, 309, 310, 334, 338, 379, 436, 448, 450, 455, 527

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