Strain number NIES-118  
Phylum Heterokontophyta  
Class Raphidophyceae  
Scientific name Chattonella marina var. marina (Subrahmanyan) Y.Hara & Chihara  
Synonym Hornellia marina Subrahmanyan 1954  
Former name Chattonella marina (Subrahmanyan) Hara et Chihara  
Common name  
Locality (Date of collection) Harima-Nada, Seto Inland Sea Japan (1983-07-29)  
Latitude / Longitude  
Habitat (Isolation source) Marine (Seawater)  
History < KAGAWA  
Isolator (Date of isolation) Yoshimatsu, Sadaaki  
Identified by Yoshimatsu, Sadaaki  
State of strain Subculture; Unialgal; Clonal; Axenic[2018 Feb]  
Culture condition
(Preculture condition)
Medium:  f/2  
Temperature:  20 C
Light intensity:  13-16 µmol photons/m2/sec, L/D cycle:  10L:14D
Duration:  1 M  
Gene information 18S-ITS1-5.8S-ITS2-28S ( AB286913 ) , ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 ( AB334331 ) , CO1 ( AB334468 ) , rbcL ( AB334395 ) , CO2, CO1 ( AB286902 ) , CO1 ( AB445422 )  
Cell size (min - max)  
Organization Unicellular; Flagellate 
Characteristics Red tide  
Other strain no. Other strain no. : KGW-75-2  
Remarks Fragile species to transportation stresses; Read and agree "How to order 4.1"; Axenic 
Movie  
Reference
Demura, M., Nakayama, T., Kasai, F., Kawachi, M. 2014 Genetic structure of Japanese Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae) populations revealed using microsatellite markers. Phycol. Res., 62, 102-108.
Keywords: Chattonella marina var. antiqua; Chattonella marina var. marina; genetic structure; isolation by distance; microsatellite marker; population genetics
Strain(s): 1231483848586113114115116118121161557197419751976197719781980198119821983198423832384238523862387238823892390239123922393239423952396239723982399240024012402240324042405240624072509251025112512251325142515251625172518 
DOI: 10.1111/pre.12047

Dorantes-Aranda, J. J., Nichols, P. D., Waite, T. D., Hallegraeff, G. M. 2013 Strain variability in fatty acid composition of Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae) and its relation to differing ichthyotoxicity toward rainbow trout gill cells. J. Phycol., 2, 427-438.
Keywords: Aldehydes; Chattonella marina; fatty acids; harmful phytoplankton; ichthyotoxicity; rainbow trout gill cell line; RT gill-W1
Strain(s): 118 
PubMed: 27008528
DOI: 10.1111/jpy.12053

Kamikawa, R., Masuda, I., Demura, M., Oyama, K., Yoshimatsu, S., Kawachi, M., Sako, Y. 2009 Mitochondrial group II introns in the Raphidophycean flagellate Chattonella spp. suggest a diatom-to-Chattonella lateral group II intron transfer. Protist, 160, 364-375.
Keywords: Chattonella; cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1); diatoms; group II intron; lateral transfer; Raphidophyceae
Strain(s): 1231485861151181211614625575586036717168491303197519762391240124022403240434223429 
PubMed: 19346162
DOI: 10.1016/j.protis.2009.02.003

Demura, M., Noël, M.-H., Kasai, F., Watanabe, M. M., Kawachi, M. 2009 Taxonomic revision of Chattonella antiqua, C. marina and C. ovata (Raphidophyceae) based on their morphological characteristics and genetic diversity. Phycologia, 48, 518-535.
Keywords: Chattonella antiqua; Chattonella marina; Chattonella ovata; COI; COX1; Genetic diversity; ITS; Microsatellite; Morphology; Phylogeny; Population; Raphidophyceae; rbcL; Speciation; Taxonomy
Strain(s): 123569101483848511311411611814616129355756160367171684919741975197619771978198019811982198319841986238323842385238623872388238923912392239323942395239623972398239924002401240224032404240524062407 
DOI: 10.2216/08-98.1

Hamana, K. 2008 Cellular polyamines of phototrophs and beterotrophs belonging to the lower eukaryotic phyla Cercozoa, Euglenozoa, Heterokonta and Metamonada. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 54, 135-140.
Keywords: cyanobacteria; homospermidine; polyamine; spermine; thermospermine
Strain(s): 9157186118253323330333548603622100210031011104413031380144014431444 
PubMed: 18497488
DOI: 10.2323/jgam.54.135

Kamikawa, R., Masuda, I., Oyama, K., Yoshimatsu, S., Sako, Y. 2007 Genetic variation in mitochondrial genes and intergenic spacer region in harmful algae Chattonella species. Fish. Sci., 73, 871-880.
Keywords: Chattonella sp.; cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1); cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 (cox2); genetic diversity; harmful algae; mitochondria
Strain(s): 123148586115118121161557558603671849342234283429 
DOI: 10.1111/j.1444-2906.2007.01408.x

Marshall, J. A. & Newman, S. 2002 Differences in photoprotective pigment production between Japanese and Australian strains of Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae). J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 272, 13-27.
Keywords: ultraviolet radiation; microalgae; raphidophytes; Chattonella; mycosporine amino acids; pigments; xanthophyll cycle; stratospheric ozone depletion
Strain(s): 1118 
DOI: 10.1016/S0022-0981(02)00034-5

Marshall, J. A., Hovenden, M., Oda, T., Hallegraeff, G. M. 2002 Photosynthesis does influence superoxide production in the ichthyotoxic alga Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae). J. Plankton Res., 24, 1231-1236.
Strain(s): 118 
DOI: 10.1093/plankt/24.11.1231

Marshall, J. A., Nichols, P. D., Hallegraeff, G. M. 2002 Chemotaxonomic survey of sterols and fatty acids in six marine raphidophyte algae. J. Appl. Phycol., 14, 255-265.
Keywords: Chattonella antiqua; Chattonella marina; Chattonella subsalsa; chemotaxonomy; fatty acids; Fibrocapsa japonica; Heterosigma akashiwo; Olisthodiscus luteus; phycotoxins; raphydophytes; sterols
Strain(s): 15118 

Marshall, J. A., Munday, B., Yoshizawa, Y., Hallegraeff, G. M. 2001 Effect of irradiance of superoxide production by Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae) from south Australia and Japan. In Harmful Algal Blooms 2000, Eds. by Hallegraeff et al., UNESCO 2001., pp. 316-319.
Strain(s): 118 

Marshall, J. A. & Hallegraeff, G. M. 1999 Comparative ecophysiology of the harmful alga Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae) from South Australian and Japanese waters. J. Plankton Res., 21, 1809-1822.
Strain(s): 118 
DOI: 10.1093/plankt/21.10.1809

Sako, Y., Adachi, M., Ishida, Y. 1995 Specific monoclonal antibodies and DNA probes for the identification of the toxic dinoflagellate genus Alexandrium. In Harmful Marine Algal Blooms, Eds. by Lassus, P., et al., Lavoisier, Intercept Ltd., pp. 77-82.
Strain(s): 5118 

Hara, Y., Doi, K., Chihara, M. 1994 Four new species of Chattonella (Raphidophyceae, Chromophyta) from Japan. Jpn. J. Phycol. (Sôrui), 42, 407-420.
Keywords: Chattonella; C. globosa; C. minima; C. ovata; C. verruculosa; Raphidophyceae; red tide organisms; taxonomy
Strain(s): 118161603670849 

Hiroishi, S., Uchida, A., Nagasaki, K., Ishida, Y. 1989 A new method for inter- and intra-species identification of red tide algae Chattonella antiqua and Chattonella marina by means of monoclonal antibodies. In Red Tides: Biology, Environmental Science, and Toxicology, Eds. by Okaichi, T., Anderson, D. M. & Nemoto, T., Elsevier Science Pub., New York, pp. 299-300.
Strain(s): 8586118121 

Uchida, A., Nagasaki, K., Hiroishi, S., Ishida, Y. 1989 The application of monoclonal antibodies to an identification of Chattonella marina and Chattonella antiqua. Bull. Jpn. Soc. Sci. Fish., 55, 721-725.
Strain(s): 38386118121 

Hiroishi, S., Uchida, A., Nagasaki, K., Ishida, Y. 1988 A new method for identification of inter- and intra-species of the red tide algae Chattonella antiqua and Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae) by means of monoclonal antibodies. J. Phycol., 24, 442-444.
Keywords: Chattonella; identification; immunofluorescence; inter-species; intra-species; method; monoclonal antibody; red tide
Strain(s): 121483848586113114115116118121 
DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.1988.tb04488.x

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