Strain number NIES-558  
Phylum Heterokontophyta  
Class Raphidophyceae  
Scientific name Chattonella marina var. marina (Subrahmanyan) Y.Hara & Chihara  
Synonym Hornellia marina Subrahmanyan 1954  
Former name Formerly identified as C. marina var. antiqua, re-identified at NIES by DNA analysis[2016 Jun]; C. antiqua (Hada) Ono  
Common name  
Locality (Date of collection) Mikawa Bay, Aichi, Japan  
Latitude / Longitude  
Habitat (Isolation source) Marine (Seawater)  
History < Honjo, Tsuneo  
Isolator (Date of isolation) Toriumi, Saburo  
Identified by Kawachi, Masanobu (Reidentify)  
State of strain Subculture; Unialgal; Clonal; Axenic[2018 Feb]  
Culture condition
(Preculture condition)
Medium:  f/2  
Temperature:  20 C
Light intensity:  31 µmol photons/m2/sec, L/D cycle:  10L:14D
Duration:  1 M  
Gene information 28S rRNA ( AB217632 ) , CO1 ( AB445410 ) , trnE, trnS ( AB570012 ) , trnN, trnI, trnL, rps12 ( AB570002 ) , 18S-ITS1-5.8S-ITS2-28S ( AB286922 ) , CO2, CO1 ( AB286883 )  
Cell size (min - max)  
Organization Unicellular; Flagellate 
Characteristics Red tide  
Other strain no.  
Remarks Fragile species to transportation stresses; Read and agree "How to order 4.1"; Axenic 
Movie  
Reference
Mitani, E., Nakayama, F., Matsuwaki, I., Ichi, I., Kawabata, A., Kawachi, M., Kato, M. 2017 Fatty acid composition profiles of 235 strains of three microalgal divisions within the NIES Microbial Culture Collection. Microb. Resour. Syst., 33, 19-29.
Keywords: Cryptophyta; docosahexaenoic acid; eicosapentaenoic acid; fatty acid; Haptophyta; Heterokontophyta; microalgae
Strain(s): 1891415177111522322523323426527427527627727827928028128228429332332433033334434534634734835035337237738839139540740840941341441746146246648753454855355655755855956056258758858959060360562262369569669769869970070170270370470570670770870971071171271371471571674176576676780583799710011002100310041005100610071009101110161017104410451046104713021303132413271330133913401349135313701375137613791383138413851386138713911392139313951398139914001401169917001730181318151816182618271831186218631864186518741963196419651974197519762142214321442145214721482300233123322351236323642365236923702376250625332534253525362537259026332668268926902691269326942696269727072716271727182720272227232725272627292730273127322770277127722773283928402841284228432844285928722878289028993391368936903691 

Masuda, I., Kamikawa, R., Ueda, M., Oyama, K., Yoshimatsu, S., Inagaki, Y., Sako, Y. 2011 Mitochondrial genomes from two red tide forming raphidophycean algae Heterosigma akashiwo and Chattonella marina var. marina. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 10, 130-137.
Keywords: Chattonella; Genome evolution; Heterosigma; Mitochondrial genome; Red tide
Strain(s): 115121557558603 
DOI: 10.1016/j.hal.2010.08.004

Yamaguchi, H., Nakayama, T., Murakami, A., Inouye, I. 2010 Phylogeny and taxonomy of the Raphidophyceae (Heterokontophyta) and Chlorinimonas sublosa gen. et sp. nov., a new marine sand-dwelling raphidophyte. J. Plant Res., 123, 333-342.
Keywords: Chlorinimonas sublosa gen. et sp. nov.; Phylogeny; Raphidophyceae; Taxonomy; Ultrastructure
Strain(s): 558138018081809 
PubMed: 19946727
DOI: 10.1007/s10265-009-0281-1

Kamikawa, R., Masuda, I., Demura, M., Oyama, K., Yoshimatsu, S., Kawachi, M., Sako, Y. 2009 Mitochondrial group II introns in the Raphidophycean flagellate Chattonella spp. suggest a diatom-to-Chattonella lateral group II intron transfer. Protist, 160, 364-375.
Keywords: Chattonella; cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1); diatoms; group II intron; lateral transfer; Raphidophyceae
Strain(s): 1231485861151181211614625575586036717168491303197519762391240124022403240434223429 
PubMed: 19346162
DOI: 10.1016/j.protis.2009.02.003

Kamikawa, R., Masuda, I., Oyama, K., Yoshimatsu, S., Sako, Y. 2007 Genetic variation in mitochondrial genes and intergenic spacer region in harmful algae Chattonella species. Fish. Sci., 73, 871-880.
Keywords: Chattonella sp.; cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1); cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 (cox2); genetic diversity; harmful algae; mitochondria
Strain(s): 123148586115118121161557558603671849342234283429 
DOI: 10.1111/j.1444-2906.2007.01408.x

Hosoi-Tanabe, S., Otake, I., Sako, Y. 2006 Phylogenetic analysis of noxious red tide flagellates Chattonella antiqua, C. marina, C. ovata, and C. verruculosa (Raphidophyceae) based on the rRNA gene family. Fish. Sci., 72, 1200-1208.
Keywords: Chattonella; genetic homogeneity; phylogenetic analysis; Raphidophyceae; rRNA gene family
Strain(s): 1586121558559603670 
DOI: 10.1111/j.1444-2906.2006.01277.x

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