| 株番号 | NIES-227 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 門名 | Chlorophyta | |||
| 綱名 | Trebouxiophyceae | |||
| 学名 | Chlorella vulgaris Beijerinck var. vulgaris | |||
| シノニム | ||||
| 以前使われていた種名 | ||||
| 一般名 | クロレラ ; 緑藻 | |||
| 地名（採集年月） | 日本 | |||
| 緯度/経度 | ||||
| 生息環境（分離源） | 陸域 | |||
| 分離後の履歴 | ← IAM; | |||
| 分離者（分離年月） | 渡辺篤 | |||
| 同定者 | 福島博; Confirmed at NIES by DNA sequencing | |||
| 株の状態 | 凍結保存; 無菌[2014 Feb]; 単藻; クローン | |||
| 培養条件 （前培養条件） |
培地名：
C （寒天）
温度： 20 (25) ℃ 光強度： 4-10 (14-16) µmol photons/m2/sec, 明暗周期： 10L:14D 継代培養周期： 3 M (14 D) |
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| 遺伝子情報 | 16S rRNA ( AJ242754 AJ242771 ) , 18S rRNA ( AJ242756 AB488575 ) , 18S-ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 ( AB162910 ) , 28S rRNA ( AB237642 ) , CO1 ( D63763 AB011523 ) , psaA ( AB260919 ) , rbcL ( AB260909 ) | |||
| 特性 | ||||
| サイズ (min - max) | 2 - 10 μm | |||
| 体制 | 単細胞性 | |||
| その他の株番号 |
他のコレクション番号：IAM C-30
|
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| 注意事項 | 凍結保存; 無菌 | |||
| 動画 | ||||
| 文献 |
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Zhu, S., Qin, L., Feng, P., Shang, C., Wang, Z., Yuan, Z.
2019
Treatment of low C/N ratio wastewater and biomass production using co-culture of Chlorella vulgaris and activated sludge in a batch photobioreactor.
Bioresour. Technol.,
274,
313-320.
キーワード: Microalgae; Activated sludge; Co-culture system; Nutrient recovery; Biomass valorization Strain(s): 227 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.10.034 Mathiot, C., Ponge, P., Gallard, B., Sassi, J.-F., Delrue, F., Le Moigne, N. 2019 Microalgae starch-based bioplastics: screening of ten strains and plasticization of unfractionated microalgae by extrusion. Carbohydr. Polym., 208, 142-151. キーワード: Microalgae; Bioplastics; Starch; Plasticization; Extrusion Strain(s): 94, 227, 2152, 2173, 2195, 2280 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.12.057 Liu, L., Chen, J., Lim, P-E., Wei, D. 2018 Dual-species cultivation of microalgae and yeast for enhanced biomass and microbial lipid production. J. Appl. Phycol., 30, 2997–3007. キーワード: Chlorella; Oleaginous yeast; Artificial consortium; Mixed culture; Microbial lipid production Strain(s): 227 DOI: 10.1007/s10811-018-1526-y Qin, L., Liu, L., Wang, Z., Chen, W., Wei, D. 2018 Efficient resource recycling from liquid digestate by microalgae-yeast mixed culture and the assessment of key gene transcription related to nitrogen assimilation in microalgae. Bioresour. Technol., 264, 90-97. キーワード: Chlorella vulgaris; Digestate; Mixed culture; Yarrowia lipolytica Strain(s): 227 PubMed: 29793118 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.05.061 Suzuki, N., Sanada, T., Terashima, C., Suzuki, T., Arai, T., Saitou, S., Kawashima, T., Mizutani, A., Saitou, T., Nakata, K., Katsumata, K., Kondo, T., Yuasa, M., Fujishima, A. 2017 Systematic studies of TiO2-based photocatalysts anti-algal effects on Chlorella vulgaris. J. Appl. Electrochem., 47, 197-203. キーワード: Titanium dioxide; Photocatalyst; Anti-algal effect; Hydrogen peroxide Strain(s): 227 DOI: 10.1007/s10800-016-1031-4 足立良富, 横山慎一郎, 棚橋光彦 2017 木質バイオマス蒸留液を用いた防菌・防藻製品の開発（第2報） (Development of antibacterial and antialgae product using wood biomass distillation (II).) 岐阜県産業技術センター報告, 11, 9-11 (in Japanese). Strain(s): 31, 227 Shen, X.-F., Liu, J.-J., Chauhan, A. S., Hu, H., Ma, L.-L., Lam, P.K.S., Zeng, R. J. 2016 Combining nitrogen starvation with sufficient phosphorus supply for enhanced biodiesel productivity of Chlorella vulgaris fed on acetate. Algal Res., 17, 261-267. キーワード: Heterotrophic cultivation; Lipid productivity; Biodiesel; Microalgae; Nutrient regulation; pH control Strain(s): 227 DOI: 10.1016/j.algal.2016.05.018 Shen, X.-F., Chu, F.-F., Lam, P.K.S., Zeng, R.J. 2015 Biosynthesis of high yield fatty acids from Chlorella vulgaris NIES-227 under nitrogen starvation stress during heterotrophic cultivation. Water Res., 81, 294-300. キーワード: Microalgae; Nitrogen starvation; Heterotrophic cultivation; Fatty acid content; Fatty acid yield; Glucose Strain(s): 227 PubMed: 26081436 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2015.06.003 Ioki, M., Ohkoshi, M., Nakajima, N., Nakahira-Yanaka, Y., Watanabe, M. M. 2012 Isolation of herbicide-resistant mutants of Botryococcus braunii. Bioresour. Technol., 109, 300-303. キーワード: Botryococcus braunii; Paraquat; Methyl viologen; Basta; Glufosinate Strain(s): 35, 119, 227, 230, 2235 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.07.101 Ueda, H., Otsuka, S., Senoo, K. 2010 Bacterial communities constructed in artificial consortia of bacteria and Chlorella vulgaris. Microbes Environ., 25, 36-40. キーワード: Chlorella vulgaris; algal-bacterial association; bacteria; co-cultivation; consortium Strain(s): 227 PubMed: 21576850 DOI: 10.1264/jsme2.ME09177 Kato, Y., Imamura, N., 2008 Effect of calcium ion on uptake of amino acids by symbiotic Chlorella F36-ZK isolated from Japanese Paramecium bursaria. Plant Sci., 174, 88-96. キーワード: Paramecium bursaria; Chlorella; Calcium; Divalent cation; Amino acid transport; Symbiosis Strain(s): 227, 2157, 2540 DOI: 10.1016/j.plantsci.2007.10.001 Hoshina, R., Imamura, N. 2008 Eu-Chlorella large subunit rDNA sequences and group I introns in ribosomal DNA of the paramecian symbiotic alga NC64A. Phycol. Res., 56, 21-32. キーワード: Chlorella vulgaris; group I intron; intron phylogeny; intron transposition; large subunit ribosomal DNA; NC64A Strain(s): 227 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1835.2008.00481.x Kato, Y., Ueno, S., Imamura, N. 2006 Studies on the nitrogen utilization of endosymbiotic algae isolated from Japanese Paramecium bursaria. Plant Sci., 170, 481-486. キーワード: Endosymbiont; Paramecium bursaria; Nitrogen utilization; Chlorella Strain(s): 227, 2540, 2541 DOI: 10.1016/j.plantsci.2005.09.018 Shitanda, I., Takada, K., Sakai, Y., Tatsuma, T. 2005 Compact amperometric algal biosensors for the evaluation of water toxicity. Anal. Chim. Acta, 530, 191-197. キーワード: amperometric biosensor; Chlorella vulgaris; algae; alginate gel; polyion complex; herbicides Strain(s): 227 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2004.09.073 押見誠則, 藤本尚志, 大西章博, 鈴木昌治, 秋葉道宏, 国包章一 2005 かび臭産生藍藻類Phormidium tenueを溶解する細菌の分離と溶藻特性に関する研究 (Isolation of bacteria lysing musty odor producing alga Phormidium tenue and its lytic characteristics.) 水環境学会誌 (J. Jpn. Soc. Wat. Environ.), 28, 379-384 (in Japanese with English summary). キーワード: alga-lytic bacteria; musty odor; Phormidium tenue; Pseudomonas KA6 Strain(s): 96, 211, 227, 244, 298, 512, 817 DOI: 10.2965/jswe.28.379 Sato, R., Fujishima, H., Itabashi, Y. 2003 Analysis of algal phosphatidylglycerols by chiral phase high-performane liquid chromatography. Bull. Fish. Sci. Hokkaido Univ., 54, 7-12 (in Japanese with English summary). キーワード: phosphatidylglycerol; diastereomer; Enteromorpha sp.; Chlorella vulgaris; Heterosigma akashiwo; spinach; parsley; green tea; chiral phase HPLC; 3,5-dinitrophenylurethane Strain(s): 227 Ando, T., Otsuka, S., Nishiyama, M., Sendo, K., Watanabe, M. M., Matsumoto, S. 2003 Toxic effects of dichloromethane and trichloroethlene on the growth of planktonic green algae, Chlorella vulgaris NIES227, Selenastrum capricornutum NIES35, and Volvulina steinii NIES545. Microbes Environ., 18, 43-46. キーワード: algal growth potential (AGP); bioindicator; dichloromethane; organic solvents; trichloroethlene Strain(s): 35, 227, 545 DOI: 10.1264/jsme2.18.43 Mori, F., Erata, M., Watanabe, M. M. 2002 Cryopreservation of cyanobacteria and green algae in the NIES-Collection. Microbiol. Cult. Coll., 18, 45-55. キーワード: cryopreservation; cyanobacteria; green algae; FDA staining method; NIES-Collection Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 87, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 119, 120, 122, 123, 124, 125, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 137, 138, 139, 144, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 224, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 248, 257, 259, 261, 262, 263, 266, 267, 268, 271, 287, 288, 289, 290, 294, 295, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301, 302, 303, 305, 306, 308, 309, 310, 311, 312, 313, 329, 334, 336, 337, 338, 339, 340, 341, 342, 349, 351, 359, 360, 361, 362, 375, 378, 379, 380, 382, 384, 385, 390, 394, 396, 397, 398, 415, 416, 418, 419, 421, 422, 423, 424, 425, 426, 427, 428, 429, 430, 431, 432, 433, 434, 436, 437, 438, 439, 440, 446, 447, 448, 449, 450, 451, 452, 453, 454, 455, 456, 457, 458, 459, 460, 464, 468, 469, 474, 478, 479, 480, 481, 503, 504, 505, 506, 507, 509, 510, 512, 514, 515, 522, 523, 524, 527, 528, 529, 530, 531, 532, 536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544, 545, 546, 564, 565, 566, 567, 568, 569, 570, 571, 572, 573, 574, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 580, 581, 582, 583, 584, 585, 592, 593, 594, 595, 596, 597, 598, 604, 610, 628, 630, 631, 632, 633, 634, 635, 636, 637, 638, 639, 640, 641, 642, 643, 644, 645, 646, 647, 648, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653, 654, 655, 656, 657, 658, 659, 660, 661, 662, 663, 664, 665, 666, 667, 672, 685, 686, 687, 688, 689, 690, 691, 692, 693, 694, 717, 718, 719, 720, 721, 722, 723, 724, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729 Kuramoto, T., Iwamoto, K., Izumi, M., Kirihata, M., Yoshizako, F. 1999 Asymmetric reduction of ethyl 2-methyl 3-oxobutanoate by Chlorella. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 63, 598-601. キーワード: Chlorella; asymmetric reduction; ethyl 2-methyl 3-oxobutanoate; (2S, 3S)-ethyl 2-methyl 3-hydroxybutanoate; (2S, 3R)-ethyl 2-methyl 3-hydroxybutanoate Strain(s): 226, 227 PubMed: 10227152 DOI: 10.1271/bbb.63.598 Inagaki, Y., Ehara, M., Watanabe, K. I., Hayashi-Ishimaru, Y., Ohama, T. 1998 Directionally evolving genetic code: the UGA codon from stop to tryptophan in mitochondria. J. Mol. Evol., 47, 378-384. キーワード: COXI phylogenetic tree; UGA codon; deviant genetic code; directional codon reassignment Strain(s): 12, 227, 274 PubMed: 9767683 DOI: 10.1007/PL00006395 Watanabe, K. I., Ehara, M., Inagaki, Y., Ohama, T. 1998 Distinctive origins of group I introns found in the COXI genes of three green algae. Gene, 213, 1-7. キーワード: Group I intron; Chlorella vulgaris; Scenedesmus quadricauda; Protosiphon botryoides; cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; intron homing; frameshift Strain(s): 96, 227 DOI: 10.1016/S0378-1119(98)00235-2 Hayashi-Ishimaru, Y., Ohama, T., Kawatsu, Y., Nakamura, K., Osawa, S. 1996 UAG is a sense codon in several chlorophycean mitochondria. Curr. Genet., 30, 29-33. キーワード: deviant genetic code; COXI; Chlorophyceaen mitochondria; release factor Strain(s): 96, 209, 227, 415 Liu, C. B., Lin, L. P., Su, Y. C. 1996 Utilization of Chlorella vulgaris for uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus and heavy metals. J. Chin. Agr. Chem. Soc., 34, 331-343 (in Chinese with English summary). キーワード: Chlorella vulgaris; heavy metals; nitrogen; phosphorus Strain(s): 227 Nozaki, H., Katagiri, M., Nakagawa, M., Aizawa, K., Watanabe, M. M. 1995 Taxonomic re-examination of the two strains labeled Chlorella in the Microbial Culture Collection at the National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES-Collection). Microbiol. Cult. Coll., 11, 11-18. キーワード: Chlorella; Graesiella emersonii comb. nov.; green algae; morphology; taxonomy Strain(s): 226, 227, 686, 687, 688, 689, 690 Kasai, F., Hatakeyama, S. 1993 Herbicide susceptibility in two green algae, Chlorella vulgaris and Selenastrum capricornutum. Chemosphere, 27, 899-904. Strain(s): 35, 227 DOI: 10.1016/0045-6535(93)90019-2 Morimoto, T., Murakami, N., Nagatsu, A., Sakakibara, J. 1993 Studies on glycolipids. VII. Isolation of two new sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerols from the green alga Chlorella vulgaris. Chem. Pharm. Bull., 41, 1545-1548. キーワード: sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerol (SQDG); glyceroglycolipid; green alga; Chlorella vulgaris; branched fatty acid Strain(s): 227 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.41.1545 Watanabe, Y., Ohmura, N., Saiki, H. 1992 Microbial CO2 fixation. 2. Isolation and determination of cultural characteristics of Chlorella strains which function under CO2 enriched atmosphere. CRIEPI Kenkyû-Hôkoku, U92014, 1-21 (in Japanese with English summary). キーワード: climate change; CO2; CO2 fixation; microalgae; Chlorella Strain(s): 27, 45, 92, 94, 122, 158, 204, 226, 227 Omura, T., Umita, T., Aizawa, J., Komatsu, Y., Ishizaki, M., Onuma, M. 1991 Accumulation of extracellular non-volatile organic acids in batch cultures of Chlorella vulgaris and Microcystis aeruginosa. Jpn. J. Water Poll. Res., 14, 615-623 (in Japanese with English summary). キーワード: Chlorella vulgaris; Microcystis aeruginosa; batch culture; non-volatile organic acids; dissolved organic carbon Strain(s): 87, 227 Yoshizako, F., Nishimura, A., Chubachi, M., Horii, T., Ueno, T. 1991 Bioconversion of cyclohexaneacetic acid to monohydroxycyclo-hexaneacetic acids by Chlorella pyrenoidosa Chick. J. Ferment. Bioeng., 72, 343-346. Strain(s): 226, 227 Kawanobe, K. 1990 A report in the completion of the research work [Chôsa kenkyû syûryô hôkoku]. Unpublished report in Kankyô Hozen Kyôkai, 3 pp. (in Japanese without English title). Strain(s): 35, 227 Iehara, M. 1990 Kinetic analysis of the growth of Chlorella vulgaris. Biotech. Bioeng., 36, 198-206. Strain(s): 227 PubMed: 18595068 DOI: 10.1002/bit.260360212 Ubekôsan Co. Ltd. 1988 Effects of UR-158 on the algal mortality [UR-158 no sassôkôka]. Unpublished report in Ubekôsan Co. Ltd, 3 pp. (in Japanese without English title). Strain(s): 32, 227 Yamada, T., Sakaguchi, K. 1982 Comparative studies on Chlorella cell walls: Induction of protoplast formation. Arch. Mikrobiol., 132, 10-13. Strain(s): 227, 686, 2159, 2163, 2166, 2168, 2171, 2189, 2352 Oh-hama, T., Senger, H. 1978 Spectral effectiveness in chlorophyll and 5-amino levulinic acid formation during regreening of glucose-bleached cells of Chlorella protothecoides. Plant Cell Physiol., 19, 1295-1299. キーワード: ALA synthesis; blue light effect; Chlorella protothecoides; chlorophyll formation Strain(s): 227 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a075711 Ichimura, T., Itoh, T. 1977 17. Preservation methods of microalgae (I) [17. Bisaisôrui no hozonhô (I)]. In Preservation methods of microorganisms [Biseibutsu Hozonhô], Ed. by Nei, T., University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, p. 355-373 (in Japanese without English title). Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 122, 123, 127, 131, 144, 152, 173, 175, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 198, 200, 203, 206, 217, 226, 227, 241, 266, 267, 268, 271, 295, 309, 310, 334, 338, 379, 436, 448, 450, 455, 527 Maruyama, K. 1977 Classification of Chlorella strain by infrared absorption spectra of cell samples. Bot. Mag. Tokyo, 90, 67-77. Strain(s): 226, 227, 685, 687, 2151, 2163, 2170, 2175 Maruyama, K. 1977 Classification of Chlorella strains by cell appearance and group sera. Bot. Mag. Tokyo, 90, 57-66. Strain(s): 226, 227, 685, 2151, 2163, 2170, 2175 Watanabe, A. 1960 List of algal strains in collection at the Institute of Applied Microbiology, University of Tokyo. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 6, 283-292. Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 37, 47, 49, 226, 227 |
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