A big image opens when the thumbnail is clicked.(nies-0012.jpg)
Strain number NIES-12  
Phylum Dinophyta  
Class Dinophyceae  
Scientific name Prorocentrum micans Ehrenberg  
Synonym Prorocentrum schilleri Böhrn 1931; Prorocentrum levantinoides Bursa 1959; Prorocentrum pacificum E.J.F.Wood 1963  
Former name  
Common name Dinoflagellate  
Locality (Date of collection) Osaka Bay, Osaka, Japan (1981-07-**)  
Latitude / Longitude  
Habitat (Isolation source) Marine  
History < Yamochi, Susumu  
Isolator (Date of isolation) Yamochi, Susumu  
Identified by  
State of strain Subculture; Unialgal; Clonal; Axenic[2018 Feb]  
Culture condition
(Preculture condition)
Medium:  ESM  
Temperature:  20 C
Light intensity:  24 µmol photons/m2/sec, L/D cycle:  10L:14D
Duration:  1 M  
Gene information CO1 ( AB000134 AB000133 ) , psbA ( AB025585 )  
Cell size (min - max) 30 - 38 μm  
Organization Unicellular; Flagellate 
Characteristics Red tide  
Other strain no. Other strain no. : OPm  
Remarks Fragile species to transportation stresses; Read and agree "How to order 4.1"; Axenic 
Movie  
Reference
Hamana, K., Furuchi, T., Hayashi, H., Niitsu, M. 2022 Additional polyamine analysis of algal chlorarachniophytes, euglenophytes, haptophytes, cryptophytes, dinoflagellates, chromerids and heterokontophytes. —Polyamine analysis of algae IV— Microb. Resour. Syst., 38, 51-62.
Keywords: alga; chlorarachniophyte; chromerid; dinoflagellate; polyamine
Strain(s): 1247482532742762772822863043313813874636236246997067157411443214521462149235123782433253525842588263526772716272828603576374540604109428043914392 

Sako, Y. 2019 Ecophysiological studies of marine microorganisms by genome information. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 85, 281-290 (in Japanese).
Strain(s): 1712293559603670 
DOI: 10.2331/suisan.WA2633

Hosoi-Tanabe, S. & Sako, Y. 2005 Species-specific detection and quantification of toxic marine Dinoflagellates Alexandrium tamarense and A. catenella by reai-time PCR assay. Mar. Biotechnol., 7, 506-514.
Keywords: toxic dinoflagellate; — Alexandrium; paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP); real-time PCR; species-specific identification; quantification
Strain(s): 1712293331559603670 
PubMed: 16007374
DOI: 10.1007/s10126-004-4128-4

Hamana, K., Sakamoto, A., Nishina, M., Niitsu, M. 2004 Cellular polyamine profile of the phyla Dinophyta, Apicomplexa, Ciliophora, Euglenozoa, Cercozoa and Heterokonta. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 50, 297-303.
Keywords: Apicomlexa; Cercozoa; Ciliophora; Dinophyta; Euglenozoa; Heterokonta; norspermidine; polyamine
Strain(s): 12286304331381387463 
PubMed: 15747233
DOI: 10.2323/jgam.50.297

Sako, Y., Hosoi-Tanabe, S., Uchida, A. 2004 Fluorescence in situ hybridization using rRNA-targeted probes for simple and rapid identification of the toxic dinoflagelates Alexandrium tamarense and Alexandrium catenella. J. Phycol., 40, 598-605.
Keywords: Alexandrium; FISH method; LSU rRNA; molecular identification; paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP); probe; toxic dinoflagellate
Strain(s): 1712331 
DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.2004.03035.x

Takishita, K. & Uchida, A. 1999 Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence analysis of psbA from the dinoflagellates: origin of the dinoflagellate plastid. Phycol. Res., 47, 207-216.
Keywords: D1; dinoflagellate; phylogenetic analysis; plastid; psbA
Strain(s): 12331 
DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1835.1999.00163.x

Inagaki, Y., Ehara, M., Watanabe, K. I., Hayashi-Ishimaru, Y., Ohama, T. 1998 Directionally evolving genetic code: the UGA codon from stop to tryptophan in mitochondria. J. Mol. Evol., 47, 378-384.
Keywords: COXI phylogenetic tree; UGA codon; deviant genetic code; directional codon reassignment
Strain(s): 12227274 
PubMed: 9767683
DOI: 10.1007/PL00006395

Inagaki, Y., Hayashi-Ishimaru, Y., Ehara, M., Igarashi, I., Ohama, T. 1997 Algae or protozoa: phylogenetic position of euglenophytes and dinoflagellates as inferred from mitochondrial sequences. J. Mol. Evol., 45, 295-300.
Keywords: mitochondrial COXI gene; Dinoflagellata; Apicomplexa; Kinetoplastida; Euglenophyta; endosymbiosis; genetic code; malarian circle
Strain(s): 12381 
DOI: 10.1007/PL00006233

Yasumoto, T. 1992 Toxin of the marine micro-algae [Kaiyô bisaisôrui no Tokishin]. BIO Medica, 7, 57-62 (in Japanese).
Strain(s): 161215 

Nagai, H., Satake, M., Murata, M., Yasumoto, T. 1990 Screening of marine phytoplankton for antifungal substances. In Toxic Marine Phyto-plankton, Eds. by Graneli, E., Sundstrom, B., Edler, L. & Anderson, D. M., Elsevier Science Pub., New York, pp. 385-390.
Strain(s): 161215 

Uye, S. & Takamatsu, K. 1990 Feeding inter-actions between planktonic copepods and red-tide flagellates from Japanese coastal waters. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 59, 97-107.
Strain(s): 1215221235251 

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