保存株情報

株番号		NIES-6
門名		Heterokontophyta
綱名		Raphidophyceae
学名		Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) Hada ex Y.Hara & Chihara
シノニム
以前使われていた種名
一般名		ヘテロシグマ
地名（採集年月）		日本大阪府大阪湾（1979-08-**）
緯度/経度
生息環境（分離源）		海域
分離後の履歴		← 渡邉信
分離者（分離年月）		渡邉信
同定者		渡邉信
株の状態		継代培養; 無菌[2018 Feb]; 単藻; クローン
培養条件（前培養条件）		培地名： f/2 温度： 20 ℃ 光強度： 32-40 µmol photons/m²/sec, 明暗周期： 10L:14D 継代培養周期： 1 M
遺伝子情報		16S rRNA ( AB181954 ) , 16S-tRNA-Ile-tRNA-Ala-23S ( AB181958 ) , 18S-ITS1-5.8S-ITS2-28S ( AF157381 ) , CO1 ( AB334507 ) , rbcL ( AB334434 )
特性		赤潮形成
サイズ (min - max)		5 - 20 μm
体制		単細胞性; 鞭毛性
その他の株番号		その他の株番号：OHE-1
注意事項		輸送時の衝撃に弱い; 無菌
動画

文献
Ohkubo, N., Tomaru, Y., Yamaguchi, H., Kitatsuji, S., Mochida, K. 2017 Development of a method to assess the ichthyotoxicity of the harmful marine microalgae Karenia spp. using gill cell cultures from red sea bream (Pagrus major). Fish Physiol. Biochem., 43, 1603–1612. Strain(s): 6 PubMed: 28695381 DOI: 10.1007/s10695-017-0396-6 Yamaguchi, H., Arisaka, H., Otsuka, N., Tomaru, Y. 2014 Utilization of phosphate diesters by phosphodiesterase-producing marine diatoms. J. Plankton Res., 36, 281-285. キーワード: marine diatoms; phosphate diester; phosphodiesterase; phosphorus Strain(s): 6 DOI: 10.1093/plankt/fbt091 Yamagishi, T., Kawai, H. 2012 Cytoskeleton organization during the cell cycle in two stramenopile microalgae, Ochromonas danica (Chrysophyceae) and Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae), with special reference to F-actin organization and its role in cytokinesis. Protist, 163, 686-700. キーワード: Cytokinesis; F-actin; Heterosigma; microtubule; Ochromonas; phalloidin; stramenopiles Strain(s): 6 PubMed: 22104586 DOI: 10.1016/j.protis.2011.09.003 Keawtawee, T., Fukami, K., Songsangjinda, P., Muangyao, P. 2011 Isolation and characterization of Noctiluca-killing bacteria from a shrimp aquaculture pond in Thailand. Fish. Sci., 77, 657-664. キーワード: Algicidal bacteria; Noctiluca scintillans; HABs; Shrimp aquacluture Strain(s): 1, 6 DOI: 10.1007/s12562-011-0373-4 Nishibori, N., Niitsu, M., Fujihara, S., Sagara, T., Nishio, S., Imai, I. 2009 Occurrence of the polyamines caldopentamine and homocaldopentamine in axenic cultures of the red tide flagellates Chattonella antiqua and Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae). FEMS Mircobiol. Lett., 298, 74-78. キーワード: caldopentamine; homocaldopentamine; Chattonella antiqua; Heterosigma akashiwo Strain(s): 1, 6 DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2009.01701.x Demura, M., Noël, M.-H., Kasai, F., Watanabe, M. M., Kawachi, M. 2009 Taxonomic revision of Chattonella antiqua, C. marina and C. ovata (Raphidophyceae) based on their morphological characteristics and genetic diversity. Phycologia, 48, 518-535. キーワード: Chattonella antiqua; Chattonella marina; Chattonella ovata; COI; COX1; Genetic diversity; ITS; Microsatellite; Morphology; Phylogeny; Population; Raphidophyceae; rbcL; Speciation; Taxonomy Strain(s): 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 14, 83, 84, 85, 113, 114, 116, 118, 145, 146, 161, 293, 557, 561, 603, 671, 716, 849, 2383, 2384, 2385, 2386, 2387, 2388, 2389, 2391, 2392, 2393, 2394, 2395, 2396, 2397, 2398, 2399, 2400, 2401, 2402, 2403, 2404, 2405, 2406, 2407 DOI: 10.2216/08-98.1 深尾剛志, 西島敏隆, 山口晴生, 足立真佐雄 (Fukao et al.) 2007 赤潮プランクトン6種の尿素利用能 (Utilization of urea by the 6 species of red tide phytoplankton.) 日本プランクトン学会報 (Bull. Plankton Soc. Japan), 54, 1-8 (in Japanese with English summary). キーワード: growth; red tide; phytoplankton; urea; uptake kinetics Strain(s): 1, 6, 237, 323, 324, 605 Nakashima, T., Miyazaki, Y., Matsuyama, Y., Muraoka, W., Yamaguchi, K., Oda, T. 2006 Producing mechanism of an algicidal compound against red tide phytoplankton in a marine bacterium γ-proteobacterium. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 73, 684-690. キーワード: Algal activity; Harmful algal bloom; Prodigiosin; γ-proteobacterium; Homoserine lactone Strain(s): 6 PubMed: 16850298 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-006-0507-2 Kim, D., Okamoto, T., Oda, T., Tachibana, K., Lee, K. S., Ishimatsu, A., Matsuyama, Y., Honjo, T., Muramatsu, T. 2001 Possible involvement of the glycocalyx in the ichthyotoxicity of Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae): immunological approach using antiserum against cell surface structures of the flagellate. Mar. Biol., 139, 625-632. Strain(s): 6, 15 DOI: 10.1007/s002270100614 Okumura, Y., Koyama, J., Takaku, H., Satoh, H. 2001 Inﬂuence of organic solvents on the growth of marine microalgae. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 41, 123-128. Strain(s): 6, 324 DOI: 10.1007/s002440010229 Kim, D., Oda, T., Ishimatsu, A., Muramatsu, T. 2000 Galacturonic-acid-induced increase of superoxide production in red tide phytoplankton Chattonella marina and Heterosigma akashiwo. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 64, 911-914. キーワード: red tide plankton; Chattonella marina; Heterosigma akashiwo; galacturonic acid; reactive oxygen species Strain(s): 6 Kim, D., Sato, Y., Oda, T., Muramatsu, T., Matsuyama, Y., Honjo, T. 2000 Specific toxic effect of dinoflagellate Heterocapsa circularisquama on the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 64, 2719-2722. キーワード: red tide; Heterocapsa circularisquama; rotifer; toxicity; dinoflagellate Strain(s): 6 PubMed: 11210146 DOI: 10.1271/bbb.64.2719 Kondo, R., Kagiya, G., Komura, M., Yuki, Y., Hiroishi, S., Watanabe, M. 2000 Molecular taxonomy of a bloom-forming cyanobacterial genus Microcystis. Bull. Plankton Soc. Japan, 47, 25-33 (in Japanese with English summary). キーワード: cyanobacteria; Microcystis; bacterial criteria; molecular analysis Strain(s): 6, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 298, 299, 604, 1055, 1061, 1068, 1076, 1090, 1091, 1105, 1122, 1142, 1164 Niki, T., Kunugi, M., Otsuki, A. 2000 DMSP-lyase activity in five marine phytoplankton species: its potential importance in DMS production. Mar. Biol., 136, 759-764. Strain(s): 6, 7, 353, 369 DOI: 10.1007/s0022799002 Okamoto, T., Kim, D., Oda, T., Matsuoka, K., Ishimatsu, A., Muramatsu, T. 2000 Concanavalin A-induced discharge of glycocalyx of raphidophycean flagellates, Chattonella marina and Heteroshigma akashiwo. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 64, 1767-1770. キーワード: red tide; concanavalin A; glycocalyx; phytoplankton Strain(s): 6 Asai, R., Matsukawa, R., Ikebukuro, K., Karube, I. 1999 Highly sensitive chemiluminescence flow-injection detection of the red tide phytoplankton Heterosigma carterae. Anal. Chim. Acta, 390, 237-244. キーワード: Chemiluminescence; Flow injection analysis; Red tide phytoplankton; Superoxide; Hydrogen peroxide; Heterosigma carterae Strain(s): 6, 586 DOI: 10.1016/S0003-2670(99)00145-2 Nakamura, A., Okamoto, T., Komatsu, N., Ooka, S., Oda, T., Ishimatsu, A., Muramatsu, T. 1998 Fish mucus stimulates the generation of superoxide anion by Chattonella marina and Heterosigma akashiwo. Fish. Sci., 64, 866-869. キーワード: red tide plankton; Raphidophyceae; fish mucus; reactive oxygen species Strain(s): 6 DOI: 10.2331/fishsci.64.866 Oda, T., Nakamura, A., Okamoto, T., Ishimatsu, A., Muramatsu, T. 1998 Lectin-induced enhancement of superoxide anion production by red tide phytoplankton. Mar. Biol., 131, 383-390. Strain(s): 6 Oda, T., Nakamura, A., Shikayama, M., Kawano,I., Ishimatsu, A., Muramatsu, T. 1997 Generation of reactive oxygen species by Raphidophycean phytoplankton. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 61, 1658-1662. キーワード: red tide planlton; Raphidophyceae; Chattonella marina; reactive oxygen species; toxicity Strain(s): 6, 15 DOI: 10.1271/bbb.61.1658 Shono, M., Hara, Y., Wada, M., Fujii, T. 1996 A sodium pump in the plasma membrane of the marine alga Heterosigma akashiwo. Plant Cell Physiol., 37, 385-388. キーワード: Heterosigma akashiwo; marine alga; Na⁺ transport; Na⁺-APTase [EC 3.6.1.3]; plasma membrane Strain(s): 6 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a028957 Shono, M., Wada, M., Fujii, T. 1995 Partial purification of a Na⁺-ATPase from the plasma membrane of the marine alga Heterosigma akashiwo. Plant Physiol., 108, 1615-1621. Strain(s): 6 Miyagi, N., Satoh, S., Fujii, T. 1992 A nitrate-inducible plasma membrane protein of a marine alga, Heterosigma akashiwo. Plant Cell Physiol., 33, 971-976. キーワード: Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophycean); nitrate; plasma membrane; protein Strain(s): 6 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a078349 Satoh, E., Satoh, S., Fujii, T. 1992 Synchronization of phosphorylation of a chloroplast protein with the cell division cycle in Heterosigma akashiwo. Plant Cell Physiol., 33, 275-280. キーワード: cell cycle; chloroplast stromal protein; Heterosigma akashiwo; protein phosphorylation Strain(s): 6 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a078251 Wada, M., Urayama, O., Satoh, S., Hara, Y., Ikawa, Y., Fujii, T. 1992 A marine algal Na⁺-activated ATPase possesses an immunologically identical epitope to Na⁺, K⁺-ATPase. FEBS Lett., 309, 272-274. キーワード: Akashiwo; Na⁺-ATPase; Na⁺, K⁺-ATPase; epitope mapping; antibody Strain(s): 6 Yasumoto, T. 1992 Toxin of the marine micro-algae [Kaiyô bisaisôrui no Tokishin]. BIO Medica, 7, 57-62 (in Japanese without English title). Strain(s): 1, 6, 12, 15, 369 Kohata, K., Watanabe, M., Yamanaka, K. 1991 Highly sensitive determination of photosynthetic pigments in marine in situ samples by high-performance liquid chromatography. J. Chromatogr. A 558, 131-140. Strain(s): 6, 7, 254, 323, 353 Nagai, H., Satake, M., Murata, M., Yasumoto, T. 1990 Screening of marine phytoplankton for antifungal substances. In Toxic Marine Phyto-plankton, Eds. by Graneli, E., Sundstrom, B., Edler, L. & Anderson, D. M., Elsevier Science Pub., New York, p. 385-390. Strain(s): 1, 6, 12, 15, 369 Miyagi, N., Satoh, E., Fujii, T. 1989 Effects of n-alkylamines on the motility and viability of Heterosigma akashiwo cells. Plant Cell Physiol., 30, 637-642. キーワード: cell viability; Heterosigma akashiwo; n-alkylamine Strain(s): 6 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a077787 Wada, M., Satoh, S., Kasamo, k., Fujii, T. 1989 Presence of a Na⁺-activated ATPase in the plasma membrane of the marine raphidophycean Heterosigma akashiwo. Plant Cell Physiol., 30, 923-928. キーワード: ATPase; Heterosigma akashiwo; plasma membrane; sodium ion Strain(s): 6 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a077826 Watanabe, M., Takamatsu, T., Kohata, K., Kunugi, M., Kawashima, M., Koyama, M. 1989 Luxury phosphate uptake and variation of intracellular metal concentrations in Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidoohyceae). J. Phycol., 25, 428-436. キーワード: ESR; Heterosigma akashiwo; intracellular metals; luxury phosphate uptake; neutron activation analysis; polyphosphate; ³¹P-NMR Strain(s): 6 DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.1989.tb00247.x Harashima, A., Watanabe, M., Fujishiro, I. 1988 Evolution of bioconvection patterns in a culture of motile flagellates. Phys. Fluids, 31, 764-775. Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M., Kohata, K., Kunugi, M. 1988 Phosphate accumulation and metabolism by Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae) during diel vertical migration in a stratified microcosm. J. Phycol., 24, 22-28. キーワード: ATP; diel vertical migration; Heterosigma akashiwo; intracellular phosphate; ³¹P-NMR; phosphate accumulation; polyphosphates; Raphidophyceae; salinity and nutrient stratifications Strain(s): 6 DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.1988.tb04452.x Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. 1987 The use of a controlled experimental ecosystem (Microcosm) in studies of mechanism of red tide outbreaks (V) - Growth and cell volume change of Heterosigma akashiwo, a red tide flagellate. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 110, 57-66 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. 1987 The use of a controlled experimental ecosystem (Microcosm) in studies of mechanism of red tide outbreaks (VII) - Growth and its mathematical model of Heterosigma akashiwo, a red tide flagellate, in light-limited synchronous cultures. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 110, 79-88 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Wada, M., Hara, Y., Kato, M., Yamada, M., Fujii, T. 1987 Diurnal appearance, fine structure, and chemical composition of fatty particles in Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae). Protoplasma, 137, 134-139. Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M., Kohata, K., Kunugi, M. 1987 Diel vertical migration of Heterosigma akashiwo under salinity and phosphate stratifications and metabolism of intracellular phosphate pools. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 110, 103-114 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M., Kohata, K., Kunugi, M. 1987 31P nuclear magnetic resonance study of intracellular phosphate pools and polyphosphate metabolism in Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) Hada (Raphidophyceae). J. Phycol., 23, 54-62. キーワード: cell extraction; Heterosigma akashiwo; intracellular phosphate; phosphodiester; ³¹P-NMR; polyphosphate; Raphidophyceae; sugar-phosphate Strain(s): 6 DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.1987.tb04426.x Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. 1986 Synchronous division and the pattern of diel vertical migration of Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) Hada (Raphidophyceae) in a laboratory culture tank. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 100, 209-224. キーワード: cell division; culture tank; DCMU-induced fluorescence; Heterosigma akashiwo; vertical migration Strain(s): 6 DOI: 10.1016/0022-0981(86)90163-2 Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. 1984 The use of a controlled experimental ecosystem (Microcosm) in studies of mechanism of red tide outbreaks (II) - Growth of Heterosigma akashiwo, red tide flagellate, in Microcosm. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 63, 111-121 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y. 1984 Growth characteristics of a red tide flagellate, Heterosigma akashiwo Hada. 1. The effects of temperature, salinity, light intensity and pH on growth. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 63, 51-58 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y. 1984 Growth characteristics of a red tide flagellate, Heterosigma akashiwo Hada. 2. The utilization of nutrients. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 63, 59-68 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y., Kohata, K. 1984 Diurnal vertical migration of a red tide flagellate, Heterosigma akashiwo Hada, with special reference to the ecological role. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 63, 69-77 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Hatano, S., Hara, Y., Takahashi, M. 1983 Preliminary study on the effects of photoperiod and nutrients on the vertical migratory behavior of a red tide flagellate, Heterosigma akashiwo. Jpn. J. Phycol., 31, 263-269 (in Japanese with English summary). キーワード: Heterosigma akashiwo; nutrients; photoperiod; vertical migration Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y., Kohata, K. 1983 Diurnal vertical migration and dark uptake of nitrate and phosphate of the red tide flagellates, Heterosigma akashiwo Hada and Chattonella antiqua (Hada) Ono (Raphidophyceae). Jpn. J. Phycol., 31, 161-166. キーワード: Chattonella antiqua; diurnal vertical migration; Heterosigma akashiwo; nitrate and phosphate uptakes; red tide Strain(s): 1, 6 Yamochi, S. 1983 Mechanisms for outbreak of Heterosigma akashiwo red tide in Osaka Bay, Japan. Part 1. Nutrient factors involved in controlling the growth of Heterosigma akashiwo Hada. J. Oceanogr. Soc. Japan, 39, 310-316. Strain(s): 6 Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y., Watanabe, M. 1982 Growth and phosphate uptake kinetics in Olisthodiscus luteus: grown on synchronized batch cultures. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 95-111 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Mori, S., Nakamura, Y., Watanabe, M. M., Yamochi, S., Watanabe, M. 1982 The effect of various environmental factors on the growth yield of red tide algae II. Olisthodiscus luteus. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 71-86 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Sugahara, K., Kobayashi, Y., Watanabe, M. M., Watanabe, M. 1982 Changes in cellular contents of ATP during growth of red tide algae. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 323-327 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M. 1982 The diurnal variations in the cell densities of Olisthodiscus luteus and Skeletonema costatum. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 143-154 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M., Harashima, A. 1982 Bio-convection in culture of Olisthodiscus luteus and Rayleigh-Taylor instability. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 155-173 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M., Harashima, A. 1982 The distribution pattern of Olisthodiscus luteus in convection cells. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 175-190 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M., Watanabe, M. M., Kohata, K., Harashima, A. 1982 The use of a controlled experimental ecosystem (Microcosm) in studies of the mechanism of red tide outbreaks. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 11-26 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M. M., Kohata, K., Nakamura, Y., Watanabe, M. 1982 Phosphate-limited continuous culture of a red tide flagellate, Olisthodiscus luteus: establishment of its method and the analysis of growth kinetics. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 113-130 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y., Mori, S., Yamochi, S. 1982 Effects of physico-chemical factors and nutrients on the growth of Heterosigma akashiwo Hada from Osaka Bay, Japan. Jpn. J. Phycol., 30, 279-288. キーワード: growth rate; Heterosigma akashiwo; minimum cell quota; Raphidophyceae; red tide Strain(s): 6 Watanabe, M. M., Yamochi, S., Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. 1982 Vertical migration and diel periodicity of phosphate uptake in a red tide flagellate, Olisthodiscus luteus. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 131-141 (in Japanese with English summary). Strain(s): 6

文献

Ohkubo, N., Tomaru, Y., Yamaguchi, H., Kitatsuji, S., Mochida, K. 2017 Development of a method to assess the ichthyotoxicity of the harmful marine microalgae Karenia spp. using gill cell cultures from red sea bream (Pagrus major). Fish Physiol. Biochem., 43, 1603–1612.
Strain(s): 6
PubMed: 28695381
DOI: 10.1007/s10695-017-0396-6

Yamaguchi, H., Arisaka, H., Otsuka, N., Tomaru, Y. 2014 Utilization of phosphate diesters by phosphodiesterase-producing marine diatoms. J. Plankton Res., 36, 281-285.
キーワード: marine diatoms; phosphate diester; phosphodiesterase; phosphorus
Strain(s): 6
DOI: 10.1093/plankt/fbt091

Yamagishi, T., Kawai, H. 2012 Cytoskeleton organization during the cell cycle in two stramenopile microalgae, Ochromonas danica (Chrysophyceae) and Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae), with special reference to F-actin organization and its role in cytokinesis. Protist, 163, 686-700.
キーワード: Cytokinesis; F-actin; Heterosigma; microtubule; Ochromonas; phalloidin; stramenopiles
Strain(s): 6
PubMed: 22104586
DOI: 10.1016/j.protis.2011.09.003

Keawtawee, T., Fukami, K., Songsangjinda, P., Muangyao, P. 2011 Isolation and characterization of Noctiluca-killing bacteria from a shrimp aquaculture pond in Thailand. Fish. Sci., 77, 657-664.
キーワード: Algicidal bacteria; Noctiluca scintillans; HABs; Shrimp aquacluture
Strain(s): 1, 6
DOI: 10.1007/s12562-011-0373-4

Nishibori, N., Niitsu, M., Fujihara, S., Sagara, T., Nishio, S., Imai, I. 2009 Occurrence of the polyamines caldopentamine and homocaldopentamine in axenic cultures of the red tide flagellates Chattonella antiqua and Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae). FEMS Mircobiol. Lett., 298, 74-78.
キーワード: caldopentamine; homocaldopentamine; Chattonella antiqua; Heterosigma akashiwo
Strain(s): 1, 6
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2009.01701.x

Demura, M., Noël, M.-H., Kasai, F., Watanabe, M. M., Kawachi, M. 2009 Taxonomic revision of Chattonella antiqua, C. marina and C. ovata (Raphidophyceae) based on their morphological characteristics and genetic diversity. Phycologia, 48, 518-535.
キーワード: Chattonella antiqua; Chattonella marina; Chattonella ovata; COI; COX1; Genetic diversity; ITS; Microsatellite; Morphology; Phylogeny; Population; Raphidophyceae; rbcL; Speciation; Taxonomy
Strain(s): 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 14, 83, 84, 85, 113, 114, 116, 118, 145, 146, 161, 293, 557, 561, 603, 671, 716, 849, 2383, 2384, 2385, 2386, 2387, 2388, 2389, 2391, 2392, 2393, 2394, 2395, 2396, 2397, 2398, 2399, 2400, 2401, 2402, 2403, 2404, 2405, 2406, 2407
DOI: 10.2216/08-98.1

深尾剛志, 西島敏隆, 山口晴生, 足立真佐雄 (Fukao et al.) 2007 赤潮プランクトン6種の尿素利用能 (Utilization of urea by the 6 species of red tide phytoplankton.) 日本プランクトン学会報 (Bull. Plankton Soc. Japan), 54, 1-8 (in Japanese with English summary).
キーワード: growth; red tide; phytoplankton; urea; uptake kinetics
Strain(s): 1, 6, 237, 323, 324, 605

Nakashima, T., Miyazaki, Y., Matsuyama, Y., Muraoka, W., Yamaguchi, K., Oda, T. 2006 Producing mechanism of an algicidal compound against red tide phytoplankton in a marine bacterium γ-proteobacterium. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 73, 684-690.
キーワード: Algal activity; Harmful algal bloom; Prodigiosin; γ-proteobacterium; Homoserine lactone
Strain(s): 6
PubMed: 16850298
DOI: 10.1007/s00253-006-0507-2

Kim, D., Okamoto, T., Oda, T., Tachibana, K., Lee, K. S., Ishimatsu, A., Matsuyama, Y., Honjo, T., Muramatsu, T. 2001 Possible involvement of the glycocalyx in the ichthyotoxicity of Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae): immunological approach using antiserum against cell surface structures of the flagellate. Mar. Biol., 139, 625-632.
Strain(s): 6, 15
DOI: 10.1007/s002270100614

Okumura, Y., Koyama, J., Takaku, H., Satoh, H. 2001 Inﬂuence of organic solvents on the growth of marine microalgae. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 41, 123-128.
Strain(s): 6, 324
DOI: 10.1007/s002440010229

Kim, D., Oda, T., Ishimatsu, A., Muramatsu, T. 2000 Galacturonic-acid-induced increase of superoxide production in red tide phytoplankton Chattonella marina and Heterosigma akashiwo. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 64, 911-914.
キーワード: red tide plankton; Chattonella marina; Heterosigma akashiwo; galacturonic acid; reactive oxygen species
Strain(s): 6

Kim, D., Sato, Y., Oda, T., Muramatsu, T., Matsuyama, Y., Honjo, T. 2000 Specific toxic effect of dinoflagellate Heterocapsa circularisquama on the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 64, 2719-2722.
キーワード: red tide; Heterocapsa circularisquama; rotifer; toxicity; dinoflagellate
Strain(s): 6
PubMed: 11210146
DOI: 10.1271/bbb.64.2719

Kondo, R., Kagiya, G., Komura, M., Yuki, Y., Hiroishi, S., Watanabe, M. 2000 Molecular taxonomy of a bloom-forming cyanobacterial genus Microcystis. Bull. Plankton Soc. Japan, 47, 25-33 (in Japanese with English summary).
キーワード: cyanobacteria; Microcystis; bacterial criteria; molecular analysis
Strain(s): 6, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 298, 299, 604, 1055, 1061, 1068, 1076, 1090, 1091, 1105, 1122, 1142, 1164

Niki, T., Kunugi, M., Otsuki, A. 2000 DMSP-lyase activity in five marine phytoplankton species: its potential importance in DMS production. Mar. Biol., 136, 759-764.
Strain(s): 6, 7, 353, 369
DOI: 10.1007/s0022799002

Okamoto, T., Kim, D., Oda, T., Matsuoka, K., Ishimatsu, A., Muramatsu, T. 2000 Concanavalin A-induced discharge of glycocalyx of raphidophycean flagellates, Chattonella marina and Heteroshigma akashiwo. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 64, 1767-1770.
キーワード: red tide; concanavalin A; glycocalyx; phytoplankton
Strain(s): 6

Asai, R., Matsukawa, R., Ikebukuro, K., Karube, I. 1999 Highly sensitive chemiluminescence flow-injection detection of the red tide phytoplankton Heterosigma carterae. Anal. Chim. Acta, 390, 237-244.
キーワード: Chemiluminescence; Flow injection analysis; Red tide phytoplankton; Superoxide; Hydrogen peroxide; Heterosigma carterae
Strain(s): 6, 586
DOI: 10.1016/S0003-2670(99)00145-2

Nakamura, A., Okamoto, T., Komatsu, N., Ooka, S., Oda, T., Ishimatsu, A., Muramatsu, T. 1998 Fish mucus stimulates the generation of superoxide anion by Chattonella marina and Heterosigma akashiwo. Fish. Sci., 64, 866-869.
キーワード: red tide plankton; Raphidophyceae; fish mucus; reactive oxygen species
Strain(s): 6
DOI: 10.2331/fishsci.64.866

Oda, T., Nakamura, A., Okamoto, T., Ishimatsu, A., Muramatsu, T. 1998 Lectin-induced enhancement of superoxide anion production by red tide phytoplankton. Mar. Biol., 131, 383-390.
Strain(s): 6

Oda, T., Nakamura, A., Shikayama, M., Kawano,I., Ishimatsu, A., Muramatsu, T. 1997 Generation of reactive oxygen species by Raphidophycean phytoplankton. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 61, 1658-1662.
キーワード: red tide planlton; Raphidophyceae; Chattonella marina; reactive oxygen species; toxicity
Strain(s): 6, 15
DOI: 10.1271/bbb.61.1658

Shono, M., Hara, Y., Wada, M., Fujii, T. 1996 A sodium pump in the plasma membrane of the marine alga Heterosigma akashiwo. Plant Cell Physiol., 37, 385-388.
キーワード: Heterosigma akashiwo; marine alga; Na⁺ transport; Na⁺-APTase [EC 3.6.1.3]; plasma membrane
Strain(s): 6
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a028957

Shono, M., Wada, M., Fujii, T. 1995 Partial purification of a Na⁺-ATPase from the plasma membrane of the marine alga Heterosigma akashiwo. Plant Physiol., 108, 1615-1621.
Strain(s): 6

Miyagi, N., Satoh, S., Fujii, T. 1992 A nitrate-inducible plasma membrane protein of a marine alga, Heterosigma akashiwo. Plant Cell Physiol., 33, 971-976.
キーワード: Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophycean); nitrate; plasma membrane; protein
Strain(s): 6
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a078349

Satoh, E., Satoh, S., Fujii, T. 1992 Synchronization of phosphorylation of a chloroplast protein with the cell division cycle in Heterosigma akashiwo. Plant Cell Physiol., 33, 275-280.
キーワード: cell cycle; chloroplast stromal protein; Heterosigma akashiwo; protein phosphorylation
Strain(s): 6
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a078251

Wada, M., Urayama, O., Satoh, S., Hara, Y., Ikawa, Y., Fujii, T. 1992 A marine algal Na⁺-activated ATPase possesses an immunologically identical epitope to Na⁺, K⁺-ATPase. FEBS Lett., 309, 272-274.
キーワード: Akashiwo; Na⁺-ATPase; Na⁺, K⁺-ATPase; epitope mapping; antibody
Strain(s): 6

Yasumoto, T. 1992 Toxin of the marine micro-algae [Kaiyô bisaisôrui no Tokishin]. BIO Medica, 7, 57-62 (in Japanese without English title).
Strain(s): 1, 6, 12, 15, 369

Kohata, K., Watanabe, M., Yamanaka, K. 1991 Highly sensitive determination of photosynthetic pigments in marine in situ samples by high-performance liquid chromatography. J. Chromatogr. A 558, 131-140.
Strain(s): 6, 7, 254, 323, 353

Nagai, H., Satake, M., Murata, M., Yasumoto, T. 1990 Screening of marine phytoplankton for antifungal substances. In Toxic Marine Phyto-plankton, Eds. by Graneli, E., Sundstrom, B., Edler, L. & Anderson, D. M., Elsevier Science Pub., New York, p. 385-390.
Strain(s): 1, 6, 12, 15, 369

Miyagi, N., Satoh, E., Fujii, T. 1989 Effects of n-alkylamines on the motility and viability of Heterosigma akashiwo cells. Plant Cell Physiol., 30, 637-642.
キーワード: cell viability; Heterosigma akashiwo; n-alkylamine
Strain(s): 6
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a077787

Wada, M., Satoh, S., Kasamo, k., Fujii, T. 1989 Presence of a Na⁺-activated ATPase in the plasma membrane of the marine raphidophycean Heterosigma akashiwo. Plant Cell Physiol., 30, 923-928.
キーワード: ATPase; Heterosigma akashiwo; plasma membrane; sodium ion
Strain(s): 6
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a077826

Watanabe, M., Takamatsu, T., Kohata, K., Kunugi, M., Kawashima, M., Koyama, M. 1989 Luxury phosphate uptake and variation of intracellular metal concentrations in Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidoohyceae). J. Phycol., 25, 428-436.
キーワード: ESR; Heterosigma akashiwo; intracellular metals; luxury phosphate uptake; neutron activation analysis; polyphosphate; ³¹P-NMR
Strain(s): 6
DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.1989.tb00247.x

Harashima, A., Watanabe, M., Fujishiro, I. 1988 Evolution of bioconvection patterns in a culture of motile flagellates. Phys. Fluids, 31, 764-775.
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M., Kohata, K., Kunugi, M. 1988 Phosphate accumulation and metabolism by Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae) during diel vertical migration in a stratified microcosm. J. Phycol., 24, 22-28.
キーワード: ATP; diel vertical migration; Heterosigma akashiwo; intracellular phosphate; ³¹P-NMR; phosphate accumulation; polyphosphates; Raphidophyceae; salinity and nutrient stratifications
Strain(s): 6
DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.1988.tb04452.x

Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. 1987 The use of a controlled experimental ecosystem (Microcosm) in studies of mechanism of red tide outbreaks (V) - Growth and cell volume change of Heterosigma akashiwo, a red tide flagellate. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 110, 57-66 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. 1987 The use of a controlled experimental ecosystem (Microcosm) in studies of mechanism of red tide outbreaks (VII) - Growth and its mathematical model of Heterosigma akashiwo, a red tide flagellate, in light-limited synchronous cultures. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 110, 79-88 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Wada, M., Hara, Y., Kato, M., Yamada, M., Fujii, T. 1987 Diurnal appearance, fine structure, and chemical composition of fatty particles in Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae). Protoplasma, 137, 134-139.
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M., Kohata, K., Kunugi, M. 1987 Diel vertical migration of Heterosigma akashiwo under salinity and phosphate stratifications and metabolism of intracellular phosphate pools. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 110, 103-114 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M., Kohata, K., Kunugi, M. 1987 31P nuclear magnetic resonance study of intracellular phosphate pools and polyphosphate metabolism in Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) Hada (Raphidophyceae). J. Phycol., 23, 54-62.
キーワード: cell extraction; Heterosigma akashiwo; intracellular phosphate; phosphodiester; ³¹P-NMR; polyphosphate; Raphidophyceae; sugar-phosphate
Strain(s): 6
DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.1987.tb04426.x

Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. 1986 Synchronous division and the pattern of diel vertical migration of Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) Hada (Raphidophyceae) in a laboratory culture tank. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 100, 209-224.
キーワード: cell division; culture tank; DCMU-induced fluorescence; Heterosigma akashiwo; vertical migration
Strain(s): 6
DOI: 10.1016/0022-0981(86)90163-2

Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. 1984 The use of a controlled experimental ecosystem (Microcosm) in studies of mechanism of red tide outbreaks (II) - Growth of Heterosigma akashiwo, red tide flagellate, in Microcosm. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 63, 111-121 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y. 1984 Growth characteristics of a red tide flagellate, Heterosigma akashiwo Hada. 1. The effects of temperature, salinity, light intensity and pH on growth. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 63, 51-58 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y. 1984 Growth characteristics of a red tide flagellate, Heterosigma akashiwo Hada. 2. The utilization of nutrients. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 63, 59-68 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y., Kohata, K. 1984 Diurnal vertical migration of a red tide flagellate, Heterosigma akashiwo Hada, with special reference to the ecological role. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 63, 69-77 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Hatano, S., Hara, Y., Takahashi, M. 1983 Preliminary study on the effects of photoperiod and nutrients on the vertical migratory behavior of a red tide flagellate, Heterosigma akashiwo. Jpn. J. Phycol., 31, 263-269 (in Japanese with English summary).
キーワード: Heterosigma akashiwo; nutrients; photoperiod; vertical migration
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y., Kohata, K. 1983 Diurnal vertical migration and dark uptake of nitrate and phosphate of the red tide flagellates, Heterosigma akashiwo Hada and Chattonella antiqua (Hada) Ono (Raphidophyceae). Jpn. J. Phycol., 31, 161-166.
キーワード: Chattonella antiqua; diurnal vertical migration; Heterosigma akashiwo; nitrate and phosphate uptakes; red tide
Strain(s): 1, 6

Yamochi, S. 1983 Mechanisms for outbreak of Heterosigma akashiwo red tide in Osaka Bay, Japan. Part 1. Nutrient factors involved in controlling the growth of Heterosigma akashiwo Hada. J. Oceanogr. Soc. Japan, 39, 310-316.
Strain(s): 6

Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y., Watanabe, M. 1982 Growth and phosphate uptake kinetics in Olisthodiscus luteus: grown on synchronized batch cultures. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 95-111 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Mori, S., Nakamura, Y., Watanabe, M. M., Yamochi, S., Watanabe, M. 1982 The effect of various environmental factors on the growth yield of red tide algae II. Olisthodiscus luteus. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 71-86 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Sugahara, K., Kobayashi, Y., Watanabe, M. M., Watanabe, M. 1982 Changes in cellular contents of ATP during growth of red tide algae. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 323-327 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M. 1982 The diurnal variations in the cell densities of Olisthodiscus luteus and Skeletonema costatum. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 143-154 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M., Harashima, A. 1982 Bio-convection in culture of Olisthodiscus luteus and Rayleigh-Taylor instability. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 155-173 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M., Harashima, A. 1982 The distribution pattern of Olisthodiscus luteus in convection cells. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 175-190 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M., Watanabe, M. M., Kohata, K., Harashima, A. 1982 The use of a controlled experimental ecosystem (Microcosm) in studies of the mechanism of red tide outbreaks. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 11-26 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M. M., Kohata, K., Nakamura, Y., Watanabe, M. 1982 Phosphate-limited continuous culture of a red tide flagellate, Olisthodiscus luteus: establishment of its method and the analysis of growth kinetics. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 113-130 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M. M., Nakamura, Y., Mori, S., Yamochi, S. 1982 Effects of physico-chemical factors and nutrients on the growth of Heterosigma akashiwo Hada from Osaka Bay, Japan. Jpn. J. Phycol., 30, 279-288.
キーワード: growth rate; Heterosigma akashiwo; minimum cell quota; Raphidophyceae; red tide
Strain(s): 6

Watanabe, M. M., Yamochi, S., Kohata, K., Watanabe, M. 1982 Vertical migration and diel periodicity of phosphate uptake in a red tide flagellate, Olisthodiscus luteus. Res. Rep. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., No. 30, 131-141 (in Japanese with English summary).
Strain(s): 6

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